As January arrives, the festive mood of Pongal begins to sweep across Tamil Nadu and other parts of South India. While the harvest festival is deeply rooted in tradition and gratitude, it also brings up a very practical question for families, students, and working professionals: which days are holidays, and what remains open or closed?

From schools and colleges to banks and government offices, here is a clear and reliable guide to Pongal 2026 public holidays so you can plan ahead without confusion.

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When Is Pongal in 2026?

Pongal is not a one-day celebration. It is a four-day festival, with each day holding its own cultural and traditional significance.

• Bhogi – Tuesday, 13 January 2026
  Marks the beginning of the Pongal festivities and the discarding of old belongings.
• Pongal / Makar Sankranti – Wednesday, 14 January 2026
  The main festival day, dedicated to the Sun God.
• Thai Pongal (Public Holiday) – Thursday, 15 January 2026
  Official public holiday in Tamil Nadu.
• Mattu Pongal / Thiruvalluvar Day – Friday, 16 January 2026
  Celebrates cattle and farmers; observed as a state holiday.
• Kanum Pongal / Uzhavar Thirunal – Saturday, 17 January 2026
  The concluding day, usually marked by family outings.

In Tamil Nadu, the period from 15 to 17 January 2026 is officially declared as a public holiday stretch for most institutions.

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Schools and Colleges During Pongal 2026

For students and parents, Pongal usually means a welcome break from regular schedules.

Tamil Nadu

• Schools and colleges will remain closed from 15 to 17 January 2026.
• On 14 January, some schools may function for a half-day or declare a holiday based on internal decisions.

Other States

• States like Telangana and Andhra Pradesh often observe Sankranti holidays.
• In Maharashtra and most northern states, Pongal is generally not a public holiday.
• Private schools may set their own calendars, so checking with the institution is advised.

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Banks and Government Offices During Pongal

If you need to plan official work or banking tasks, knowing the closure dates is essential.

Tamil Nadu

• Banks and state government offices will be closed on 15, 16, and 17 January 2026.
• 14 January is observed as a restricted holiday, meaning some services may remain operational.

Central Government Offices

• 14 January (Pongal / Makar Sankranti) is a restricted holiday at the national level.
• Central government offices usually remain open, but employees may opt for leave.

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Quick Reference: What’s Open and What’s Closed?

Tamil Nadu Schools

• 14 Jan: Depends on school
• 15–17 Jan: Closed
• 26 Jan: Closed (Republic Day)

Tamil Nadu Banks and Government Offices

• 14 Jan: Open (restricted holiday)
• 15–17 Jan: Closed
• 26 Jan: Closed

Kerala and Other States (Schools)

• 14 Jan: Open / depends
• 15–17 Jan: Varies by state
• 26 Jan: Closed

Central Government Offices

• 14 Jan: Open (restricted holiday)
• 15–17 Jan: Depends on state
• 26 Jan: Closed

Private Offices and Workplaces

• 14 Jan: Open (optional leave)
• 15–17 Jan: Varies by employer
• 26 Jan: Closed

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Planning Around Pongal 2026

For residents of or travelers to South India, Pongal is a time when advance planning really helps. If you have:

• Bank-related work
• Government documentation
• School or college tasks

it’s best to complete them before 15 January 2026. With schools closed and offices operating on limited schedules, many families also use this time for reunions, temple visits, and short trips.

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Bottom Line

Pongal 2026 will bring a three-day public holiday stretch from January 15 to 17 in Tamil Nadu, affecting schools, banks, and government offices. While January 14 remains the main festival day, closures largely begin from the 15th.

By knowing exactly what’s open and what’s closed, you can plan your work, travel, and celebrations smoothly—without last-minute surprises. Whether you’re welcoming the harvest or simply enjoying a well-earned break, this guide has you covered.