Parashurama Dwadashi 2025: Date, Significance, Puja Vidhi, and Rituals
Parashurama Dwadashi is a sacred Hindu observance dedicated to the sixth incarnation of Lord Vishnu — Bhagwan Parashurama. It falls on the Dwadashi Tithi (12th lunar day) of the Shukla Paksha in the month of Vaishakha. In 2025, Parashurama Dwadashi will be celebrated on Thursday, May 8, 2025.
This auspicious day is marked by worship, fasting, and prayers to Lord Parashurama, who is revered as the epitome of valor, righteousness, and unwavering commitment to Dharma (righteousness).
Let’s dive into the detailed date, timings, significance, rituals, and how to observe Parashurama Dwadashi 2025.
Parashurama Dwadashi 2025: Date and Tithi
- Festival: Parashurama Dwadashi
- Date: Thursday, May 8, 2025
- Month: Vaishakha
- Paksha: Shukla Paksha (Waxing Moon Phase)
- Tithi: Dwadashi (12th lunar day)
Note:
Parashurama Dwadashi coincides with Mohini Ekadashi Parana Day. Hence, after completing Mohini Ekadashi Parana in the early morning, devotees continue their celebrations by honoring Bhagwan Parashurama.
Significance of Parashurama Dwadashi
Parashurama Dwadashi holds immense significance among devotees for several reasons:
- It commemorates the birth of Lord Parashurama, the sixth avatar of Lord Vishnu.
- Lord Parashurama is known as the warrior sage, born to restore Dharma by annihilating evil and corrupt rulers.
- He is also recognized as a Chiranjeevi (immortal being) and is believed to still roam the Earth.
- Parashurama is considered the mentor of warriors, and legends say that he instructed Bhishma, Drona, and Karna — the greatest warriors of the Mahabharata era.
- Observing fast and offering prayers on Parashurama Dwadashi brings courage, strength, righteousness, and blessings for success in life.
Devotees believe that worshipping Parashurama on this day helps destroy ego, grants valor, and bestows spiritual awakening.
Who is Lord Parashurama?
Lord Parashurama, the sixth incarnation of Vishnu, was born to Sage Jamadagni and Renuka Devi. His name means “Rama with the axe” (Parashu = axe, Rama = Lord Rama).
Key highlights of Parashurama’s divine life:
- Born in the lineage of the Bhrigu Rishi clan.
- Received a divine axe from Lord Shiva after performing rigorous penance.
- Known for his temper against injustice and tyranny.
- Famous for his mission to eliminate the corrupt Kshatriyas (warrior class) 21 times from the Earth.
- He is believed to appear again in the future to guide Kalki, the tenth and final avatar of Vishnu.
Parashurama symbolizes the blend of Brahmatejas (spiritual energy) and Kshatraviryam (warrior strength).
Rituals and Celebrations of Parashurama Dwadashi
1. Fasting
- Devotees observe a strict fast on this day.
- Many perform a nirjala fast (without consuming water), while others follow a phalahar (fruit-based) diet.
- Those who cannot fast fully observe a satvik diet, avoiding grains, pulses, and tamasic foods.
2. Puja Vidhi (Worship Procedure)
- Devotees wake up early, take a bath, and wear clean clothes.
- An idol or image of Lord Parashurama is placed on the altar.
- Rituals include offering fruits, flowers, akshata (rice grains), sandalwood paste, incense sticks, and lamp lighting.
- Devotees chant Parashurama Stotra and recite Vishnu Sahasranama.
- Listening to the Parashurama Dwadashi Vrat Katha (story) is considered highly auspicious.
3. Special Offerings
- Offerings like Parashu (axe) shaped sweets, Tulsi leaves, and sacred flowers are made.
- Charity: Donating food, clothes, and money to Brahmins and needy people is highly meritorious.
- Feeding Brahmins and giving Dakshina (donations) is recommended for receiving Lord Vishnu’s eternal blessings.
4. Temple Visits
- Visiting Lord Vishnu temples or temples dedicated to Lord Parashurama is auspicious.
- Some places also organize special havans (fire sacrifices) and bhajan-kirtans (devotional singing).
Mantras to Chant on Parashurama Dwadashi
Chanting specific mantras enhances the spiritual power of the observance. Some popular mantras include:
- “Om Parashuramaya Namah” (108 times)
- “Om Vishnave Namah”
- “Om Namo Bhagavate Vasudevaya”
Chanting these mantras purifies the mind, removes obstacles, and invites divine grace.
Parashurama Dwadashi: Regional Celebrations
In some parts of India, especially in states like Kerala, Karnataka, Goa, and Maharashtra, Lord Parashurama is deeply revered.
- Kerala: According to legend, Parashurama reclaimed the land of Kerala from the sea.
- Goa and Karnataka: Special rituals and cultural events are held in honor of Lord Parashurama.
Temples dedicated to Parashurama, like the Parashurama Temple in Lote (Maharashtra) and Tiruvallam Parasurama Temple (Kerala), witness grand celebrations.
Importance of Charity and Donations
Performing daan (charity) on Parashurama Dwadashi is believed to:
- Multiply virtues manifold.
- Alleviate sins from past lives.
- Bring prosperity and peace.
- Aid spiritual growth and divine blessings.
Common donations include food, water, clothes, money, cows (gau daan), and books.
Conclusion
Parashurama Dwadashi is a spiritually powerful day dedicated to the mighty warrior-sage, Lord Parashurama, who embodies divine strength and Dharma. Observing a fast, performing sincere prayers, and engaging in acts of charity on this sacred day bring immense blessings, courage, and righteousness into one’s life.
May Parashurama Dwadashi 2025 inspire strength, fearlessness, and an unbreakable commitment to truth and virtue in all of us!
Quick Summary
| Event | Date & Time |
|---|---|
| Parashurama Dwadashi 2025 | Thursday, May 8, 2025 |
| Month | Vaishakha |
| Paksha | Shukla Paksha |
| Tithi | Dwadashi |
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