Nakshatra in Panchang: An In-Depth Guide
Introduction to Nakshatra
In Vedic astrology, Nakshatras (lunar constellations) play a crucial role in determining auspicious and inauspicious timings for various activities. The word “Nakshatra” is derived from Sanskrit, meaning “that which does not decay.” The concept of Nakshatra is essential in Hindu Panchang (Hindu almanac), where it is used to calculate Muhurat (auspicious timings), birth charts, and various astrological predictions.
The Significance of Nakshatra in Panchang
Panchang is the Hindu calendar that provides information about Tithi (lunar day), Nakshatra (star constellation), Yoga, Karana, and Vaar (weekday). Among these five elements, Nakshatra is significant because it governs a person’s characteristics, destiny, and the success of various activities.
Each Nakshatra spans 13°20′ in the celestial sphere and represents specific traits. The moon moves through all 27 Nakshatras in approximately one month, staying in each for about a day.
The 27 Nakshatras in Vedic Astrology
The 27 Nakshatras are divided into four groups based on their ruling planets:
1. Ketu Ruled Nakshatras
- Ashwini
- Magha
- Mula
2. Venus Ruled Nakshatras
- Bharani
- Purva Phalguni
- Purva Ashadha
3. Sun Ruled Nakshatras
- Krittika
- Uttara Phalguni
- Uttara Ashadha
4. Moon Ruled Nakshatras
- Rohini
- Hasta
- Shravana
5. Mars Ruled Nakshatras
- Mrigashira
- Chitra
- Dhanishta
6. Rahu Ruled Nakshatras
- Ardra
- Swati
- Shatabhisha
7. Jupiter Ruled Nakshatras
- Punarvasu
- Vishakha
- Purva Bhadrapada
8. Saturn Ruled Nakshatras
- Pushya
- Anuradha
- Uttara Bhadrapada
9. Mercury Ruled Nakshatras
- Ashlesha
- Jyeshtha
- Revati
Nakshatra and Their Influence in Panchang
1. Nakshatra and Birth Horoscope
The Nakshatra under which a person is born determines their Janma Nakshatra, which influences their personality, strengths, weaknesses, and future events. The Janma Nakshatra also decides a person’s Dasha (planetary periods) and remedies for mitigating negative influences.
2. Nakshatra in Muhurat Selection
Selecting the right Nakshatra is essential for conducting auspicious ceremonies like marriage, naming ceremonies, housewarming, and starting a new venture. Some Nakshatras are considered highly auspicious, while others should be avoided for specific activities.
- Auspicious Nakshatras: Rohini, Mrigashira, Pushya, Hasta, Swati, Anuradha, Revati
- Inauspicious Nakshatras: Mula, Ardra, Ashlesha, Jyeshtha
3. Nakshatra and Festivals
Many Hindu festivals and rituals are observed based on Nakshatra positions. For example:
- Maha Shivaratri: Celebrated on Chaturdashi Tithi during the Krishna Paksha under the Nakshatra of Arudra.
- Guru Purnima: Observed when the moon is in Punarvasu or Pushya Nakshatra.
- Raksha Bandhan: Celebrated under Shravana Nakshatra.
4. Nakshatra and Remedies
Each Nakshatra is associated with specific energies, and remedies are prescribed in case of malefic influences.
- Chanting specific mantras related to the Nakshatra’s ruling deity.
- Wearing gemstones associated with the ruling planet of the Nakshatra.
- Performing charitable activities related to the Nakshatra.
Nakshatra in Daily Life
Nakshatra influences various aspects of daily life, including health, profession, and relationships.
- Health: Some Nakshatras indicate a predisposition to certain health issues. For example, individuals born under Ashwini Nakshatra may have strong immunity, whereas those under Ardra may have respiratory issues.
- Career: Nakshatras determine an individual’s strengths and suitable professions. People born under Bharani Nakshatra are suited for creative professions, while those under Shatabhisha excel in medicine and technology.
- Relationships: Compatibility in marriage is often determined by the Nakshatra of both partners to ensure a harmonious relationship.
Conclusion
Nakshatra plays a crucial role in Hindu Panchang and Vedic astrology. Understanding the Nakshatras helps in making informed decisions regarding life events, career, relationships, and remedies for mitigating planetary influences. By consulting Panchang and considering Nakshatras, individuals can align their activities with cosmic energies for a prosperous life.
For detailed Nakshatra analysis and personalized guidance, consulting a knowledgeable astrologer is always beneficial.
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